Table 1.
PCOS | Controls | P-value | P-value* | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | n | |||||
SBP (mmHg) | 512 | 118 (109, 128) | 110 (105, 120) | 281 | <0.001 | 0.01 |
DBP (mmHg) | 512 | 74 (67, 81) | 70 (64, 75) | 281 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Age (years) | 512 | 28 (25, 32) | 27 (24, 31) | 281 | 0.62 | 0.34 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 512 | 22.2 (20.7, 23.4) | 22.0 (20.5, 23.3) | 281 | 0.31 | 0.25 |
Waist | 472 | 77 (72, 81) | 76 (73, 81) | 123 | 0.27 | 0.50 |
WHR | 466 | 0.77 (0.74, 0.83) | 0.77 (0.75, 0.82) | 123 | 0.53 | 0.83 |
FG score | 293 | 4 (2, 8) | 0 | 118 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
T-testosterone (nmol/L) | 360 | 1.5 (1.1, 2.0) | 0.8 (0.6, 1.0) | 248 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
SHBG (nmol/L) | 484 | 54 (41, 71) | 71 (56, 93) | 246 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Androgen index | 339 | 0.26 (0.17, 0.43) | 0.11 (0.08, 0.15) | 246 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Cholesterol (mmol/L) | 326 | 4.4 (3.9, 5.0) | 4.5 (3.9, 5.0) | 111 | 0.70 | 0.51 |
TG (mmol/L) | 323 | 0.8 (0.6, 1.0) | 0.8 (0.6, 0.9) | 111 | 0.79 | 0.85 |
LDL (mmol/L) | 298 | 2.4 (2.0, 2.9) | 2.4 (1.9, 2.9) | 111 | 0.10 | 0.97 |
HDL (mmol/L) | 306 | 1.6 (1.4, 1.8) | 1.6 (1.4, 1.9) | 111 | 0.67 | 0.81 |
BG fasting (mmol/L) | 395 | 4.8 (4.6, 5.1) | 4.9 (4.5, 5.2) | 93 | 0.78 | 0.23 |
HbA1c (%) | 205 | 5.2 (4.9, 5.3) | 4.8 (4.7, 5.0) | 43 | <0.001 | 0.36 |
Smoking (yes), n (%) | 447 | 64 (14.3%) | 10 (9.4%) | 106 | 0.11 | 0.54 |
Anovulation (yes), n (%) | 506 | 430 (84.9%) | ||||
PCOS (yes), n (%) | 477 | 406 (85.1%) | ||||
HA (yes), n (%) | 475 | 269 (56.6%) | ||||
PCOS + anov (yes), n (%) | 426 | 219 (51.4%) |
Data presented as median (interquartile range) or n (%). P-values between women with PCOS and controls.
*P-value adjusted for country of study-inclusion (1: Denmark, 2: Finland, 3: Norway, 4: Sweden).