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. 2021 Jan 21;22(3):35–47. doi: 10.1002/acm2.13172

TABLE 2.

Comparisons of plan parameters for lung cancer patients for plans generated with SO and VOLO™.

SO VOLO™ SO‐VOLO™ a
Mean Range Mean Range Mean [%] Range [%] P‐value b
PTV
D98% [Gy] 55.0 [54.9, 55.1] 55.0 [54.9, 55.1] 0.0 [−0.2, 0.2] 0.3
D0.03cc [Gy] 71.9 [67.3, 91.1] 73.2 [69.0, 89.6] ‐1.9 [−5.9, 1.7] 0.001
CI 1.2 [1.1, 1.8] 1.2 [1.1, 1.8] 0.6 [−14.4, 13.4] 0.5
Esophagus
D0.03cc [Gy] 15.4 [2.8, 35.0] 12.5 [1.5, 30.5] 18.9 [−4.4, 70.9] <0.001
Dmean [Gy] 3.8 [0.7, 10.8] 3.3 [0.4, 9.4] 13.4 [−38.8, 62.8] 0.002
Main Bronchus
D0.03cc [Gy] 20.1 [0.5, 50.0] 18.1 [0.4, 44.7] 11.1 [−101.5, 57.6] 0.003
Dmean [Gy] 6.2 [0.2, 18.1] 5.8 [0.2, 15.1] 7.6 [−42.6, 50.4] 0.1
Skin
D0.03cc [Gy] 12.6 [6.6, 18.9] 12.5 [7.0, 18.3] ‐1.9 [−52.3, 24.5] 0.7
Dmean [Gy] 0.5 [0.2, 0.9] 0.4 [0.2, 0.9] 2.8 [−2.9, 8.4] 0.002
Spinal Cord
D0.03cc [Gy] 11.8 [1.1, 25.1] 10.4 [0.9, 22.7] 13.2 [−48.6, 65.9] 0.01
Dmean [Gy] 2.2 [0.4, 4.7] 2.0 [0.2, 4.4] 11.2 [−32.9, 70.1] 0.02
Thoracic Wall
D30cc [Gy] 18.1 [7.3, 35.9] 17.0 [8.3, 29.9] 4.4 [−13.7, 18.0] 0.008
Dmean [Gy] 4.8 [1.3, 14.0] 4.6 [1.4, 12.7] 2.7 [−12.5, 16.8] 0.01
Trachea
D0.03cc [Gy] 9.9 [0.3, 41.3] 8.5 [0.2, 37.3] 16.1 [−23.1, 45.5] 0.001
Dmean [Gy] 2.4 [0.1, 8.8] 2.2 [0.1, 9.9] 11.9 [−16.1, 47.0] 0.08
Lung
V5Gy [%] 18.8 [3.3, 37.5] 18.7 [3.6, 38.5] 0.5 [−22.4, 12.8] 0.6
V16Gy [%] 5.6 [0.8, 11.4] 5.6 [0.8, 12.1] ‐1.7 [−19.8, 14.9] 0.5
V20Gy [%] 4.1 [0.6, 8.3] 4.1 [0.6, 8.5] ‐1.8 [−21.0, 13.9] 0.6
V30Gy [%] 2.3 [0.4, 4.7] 2.3 [0.4, 4.7] ‐1.4 [−20.5, 9.5] 0.6
Body
V5Gy [cc] 7.1 [2.0, 13.6] 6.9 [1.9, 13.5] 3.8 [−8.1, 19.2] 0.006
V10Gy [cc] 2.8 [0.6, 7.3] 2.8 [0.8, 6.9] 0.4 [−16.9, 20.8] 0.1
V20Gy [cc] 0.8 [0.2, 2.9] 0.8 [0.2, 2.8] 2.5 [−17.9, 20.8] 0.09
V30Gy [cc] 0.4 [0.1, 1.4] 0.4 [0.1, 1.4] 0.8 [−15.9, 17.1] 0.5
Plan Parameters
MU 29265 [19111, 40147] 19584 [14143, 33648] 32.8 [5.3, 51.4] <0.001
WSS [mm2] 532.6 [273.8, 1198.1] 864.3 [349.0, 2096.6] ‐58.4 [−116.2, −7.4] <0.001
MCS 0.43 [0.33, 0.53] 0.53 [0.45, 0.65] ‐24.6 [−74.4, 10.8] <0.001
NoF Beams 45.5 [34,63] 41.3 [32,61] 7.9 [−61.8, 31.0] 0.003
NoF Nodes 45.5 [34,63] 41.3 [32,61] 7.9 [−61.8, 31.0] 0.003
NoF Segments 74.3 [47,115] 66.1 [41,121] 10.5 [−75.9, 45.7] 0.02
Estimated Delivery Time [min] 25.4 [18.1, 34.5] 21.6 [15.6, 33.5] 14.5 [−30.2, 40.5] <0.001
a

percentage values are given as: (SO‐VOLO™)*100/SO.

b

Bold P‐values represent statistically significant results (P < 0.05).