Table 4.
Percentage of Effective Treatments and Mean Percentage Reduction for All Treatments
| Reinforcement | None | Antecedent | Protective Equipment | Blocking | Punishment | Restraint | Multiple Components | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| None | n/a | 75 (82.5) | 33.3 (75.2) | 0 (73) | 66.7 (68.9) | -- | -- | 57.1 (74.9) |
| DRA | 0 (−4.4) | 100 (89.4) | -- | 66.7 (82.2) | -- | 100 (100) | -- | 55.6 (56.9) |
| DRO | 30 (−35) | -- | -- | 100 (96.4) | 100 (95.8) | -- | -- | 61.1 (23.2) |
| DRA/DRO | 66.7 (89) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 66.7 (89) |
| NCR | 75.7(74.2) | 71.4 (88.7) | 100 (97.8) | 66.7 (76.3) | 70.6 (85.9) | 100 (97.3) | 75 (86.4) | 74.7 (80.2) |
| DRA/NCR | 66.7 (81.4) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 66.7 (81.4) |
| DRA/DRO/NCR | 100 (100) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 100 (100) |
| Total | 63.2 (52.5) | 76.9 (86.9) | 66.7 (86.5) | 63.6 (79.4) | 63.6 (84.8) | 100 (98.6) | 75 (86.4) | 69.1 (69.3) |
Note. The columns depict the components of treatment and the rows depict the type of reinforcement used. DRA = differential reinforcement of alternative behavior; DRO = differential reinforcement of other behavior; NCR = noncontingent reinforcement.