Skip to main content
. 2021 Jan 12;13(3):507–514. doi: 10.4168/aair.2021.13.3.507

Table 1. Defining severe asthma.

Questions Value
Q1. Do you agree that the criteria listed below appropriately define severe asthma?
A fatal exacerbation or at least one episode of mechanical ventilation required because of asthma during the last year 4.69 ± 0.58
At least 2 hospitalizations or ER visits/year 4.31 ± 0.82
Uncontrolled asthma symptoms (at least 3 of daytime symptoms, night awakening, activity limitations, and/or reliever use) 4.30 ± 0.72
At least 2 OCS bursts/year 4.06 ± 0.76
Decreased lung function (FEV1 < 80%) 3.56 ± 0.90
Q2. How many OCS bursts/year appropriately define severe asthma?
3–4 36 (66.7)
1–2 8 (14.8)
5–6 6 (11.1)
Not a useful criterion 4 (7.5)
More than 7 0 (0)
Q3. What duration of OCS maintenance/year appropriately defines severe asthma?
6 mon 21 (38.9)
3 mon 16 (29.7)
Not a useful criterion 11 (20.4)
9 mon 4 (7.4)
12 mon 1 (1.9)
No answer 1 (1.9)

Each score is a mean ± standard deviation determined by considering all answers from 1 (disagree) to 5 (strongly agree); Each multiple-choice question was scored as a number (%).The answers are given in decreasing order.

ER, emergency room; OCS, oral corticosteroid; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 second.