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. 2021 Mar 23;41(9):2270–2278. doi: 10.1038/s41372-021-00999-7

Table 2.

Rates of Each Component of Neurodevelopmental Impairment.

Component No NDI Potential/Mild NDI Moderate NDI Severe NDI
(N = 825) (N = 1576) (N = 657) (N = 425)
n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%)
Bayley-III Cognitive
  Score 100+ 825 (100) 117 (7) 3 (0) 13 (3)a
  Score 85–99 1459 (93) 27 (4) 27 (7)a
  Score 70–84 627 (95) 35 (9)a
  Score <70 329 (81)a
GMFCS level
  Level 0 825 (100) 1202 (76) 407 (62) 109 (26)b
  Level 1c 374 (24) 170 (26) 105 (25)b
  Level 2–3 80 (12) 122 (29)b
  Level 4–5 88 (21)b
CP level
  None 825 (100) 1475 (94) 541 (82) 219 (52)b
  Mild 101 (6) 76 (12) 37 (9)b
  Moderate 40 (6) 79 (19)b
  Severe 89 (21)b
 Blindness 51 (12)d
 Deafness 102 (24)e

Bayley-III Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, third edition, GMFCS Gross Motor Function Classification Scale, CP cerebral palsy.

aOf 404 children (21 children with severe NDI did not have Bayley-III cognitive scores).

bOf 424 children (1 child with severe NDI did not have data on GMFCS score or CP).

cIncludes “possible level 1”.

dOf 421 children (4 children with severe NDI did not have data on vision).

eOf 423 children (2 children with severe NDI did not have data on hearing).