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. 2021 Mar 22;14:175. doi: 10.1186/s13071-021-04670-0

Table 1.

Number and percentage of dogs (n = 500) seropositive to Ehrlichia spp., Anapalsma spp., B. burgdorferi (s.l.) and D. immitis

Pathogen No. positive Prevalence (%) 95% CI
Exposure to one pathogen
 Ehrlichia spp. 44 8.8 6.5–11.7
 Anapalsma spp. 24 4.8 3.1–7.1
 B. burgdorferi (s.l.) 5 1 0.3–2.4
 D. immitis 4 0.8 0.2–2.1
Exposure to two pathogens
 Ehrlichia spp. + Anapalsma spp. 5 1 0.3–2.4
 Ehrlichia spp. + B. burgdorferi (s.l.) 3 0.6 0.2–1.7
 Ehrlichia spp. + D. immitis 2 0.4 0.1–1.4
 D. immitis + Anapalsma spp. 2 0.4 0.1–1.4
Exposure to three pathogens
 Ehrlichia spp. + Anapalsma spp. + D. immitis 1 0.2 0.04–1.1
 Ehrlichia spp. + Anapalsma spp. + B. burgdorferi (s.l.) 1 0.2 0.04–1.1