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. 2021 Mar 22;26:38. doi: 10.1186/s12199-021-00962-0

Table 1.

Effect of butanol extract of P. aphylla on percent increase in body weight in control and diabetic rats

Treatment (mg/kg) Percent increase in body weight Absolute liver weight (g) Relative liver weight (% to body weight) Absolute kidney weight (g) Relative kidney weight (% to body weight)
Normal control 34.70 ± 1.82 5.28 ± 0.94 0.052 ± 0.001 1.56 ± 0.04 0.015 ± 0.0001
Diabetic control 20.76 ± 1.21* 3.42 ± 0.68 0.034 ± 0.001* 0.42 ± 0.01 0.004 ± 0.0001*
Db + PAB 200 25.29 ± 0.56*# 4.12 ± 0.54 0.041 ± 0.001*# 0.83 ± 0.08 0.008 ± 0.0001*#
Db + PAB 400 28.98 ± 1.26*# 4.88 ± 0.37 0.048 ± 0.002*# 1.32 ± 0.02 0.013 ± 0.0003#
Db + Glib 10 31.06 ± 0.98*# 5.13 ± 0.75 0.051 ± 0.002# 1.51 ± 0.02 0.015 ± 0.0002#

Values are expressed as mean ± SEM (06). “*” indicates significance difference from normal control whereas “#” from diabetic control at P < 0.01 level

Db diabetic, PAB P. aphylla n-butanol extract, Glib glibenclamide