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. 2021 Mar 23;98(2):222–232. doi: 10.1007/s11524-021-00532-3

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2

Associations between social cohesion indicators and COVID-19 diagnosis rates across Philadelphia, PA, ZIP codes (N=46), April 2020. ZIP codes with higher civic and social participation have 11% lower COVID-19 diagnosis rates in Philadelphia, PA. Higher Black racial neighborhood composition is associated with 14% higher COVID-19 diagnosis rates