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. 2021 Mar 23;16(3):e0249080. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249080

Table 2. NPO participants questions during the MDA, and reported reasons for refusing to accept a malaria RDT, pregnancy test, or DHAp.

Questions raised by participants (N = 53) n %
DHAP intake with other treatments 1 1.9
DHAp intake with TB treatment 1 1.9
DHAp intake with Traditional medicine 1 1.9
DHAp intake if s/he had malaria recently 1 1.9
Sexual relationships while taking DHAp 1 1.9
Reasons for asking for a pregnancy test 1 1.9
Reason for study being done in Magude 2 3.8
Ability to participate in MDA2 if did not participate in MDA1 2 3.8
Purpose of DHAp 2 3.8
Other 2 3.8
DHAp prophylaxis duration 2 3.8
Adverse events associated with deworming campaign 3 5.7
Reasons for treating the uninfected 3 5.7
Adverse events in absence of food 5 9.4
DHAp with ARVs 6 11.3
Alcohol intake while on DHAp 7 13.2
Adverse events 13 24.5
Reasons of malaria RDT refusal (N = 16)
Has malaria 1 6.3
Refused 1 6.3
Is a traditional healer 1 6.3
Tradition or spiritual reasons 3 6.3
Baby (<1-year-old) 3 18.8
Scared of the RDT 3 18.8
Alcohol 4 25.0
Reasons of pregnancy test refusal (N = 58)
Had already been tested during MDA1 1 1.7
On birth control 1 1.7
Could not urinate 1 1.7
Has malaria 1 1.7
Not sexually active 1 1.7
Under other treatment 1 1.7
Widow 1 1.7
Not fertile 2 3.5
Has a baby 3 5.2
Her husband is not home 3 5.2
Menstruating 3 5.2
Refused 5 8.6
Breastfeeding 13 22.4
She is not pregnant 22 37.9
Reasons of DHAp refusal (N = 76)
The mother refused 1 1.3
The mother was not home 1 1.3
No trust in DHAp 1 1.3
Spiritual reasons 1 1.3
Traditional healer 1 1.3
Does not take pills 1 1.3
Had malaria recently 3 3.9
On traditional medicine 4 5.3
Is sick 5 6.6
Under another medication 5 6.6
HIV-positive 6 7.9
Refused 7 9.2
Had not yet eaten 9 11.8
Adverse events 11 14.5
Alcohol intake 20 26.3