Table 1.
| N = 1515 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| % or Median (IQR) | |||
| Age* | 42 (23) | ||
| Gender | Male | 34.4 | |
| Female | 65.6 | ||
| Citizenship | Italian | 98.3 | |
| Other | 1.7 | ||
| Geographical Area | North | 75.5 | |
| Centre | 13.7 | ||
| South | 10.8 | ||
| Family Status | Single/Divorced | 38.9 | |
| Married/Cohabitant | 61.1 | ||
| Living alone^ | 19.6 | ||
| Education Level | None | 0.1 | |
| Elementary School | 0.2 | ||
| Middle School | 4.8 | ||
| High School | 26.0 | ||
| University | 68.9 | ||
| Employment | Unemployed | 6.2 | |
| Student | 7.1 | ||
| Employed (public sector) | 24.9 | ||
| Employed (private sector) | 29.5 | ||
| Self-employed | 13.7 | ||
| Entrepreneur | 2.4 | ||
| Retiree | 14.8 | ||
| Housewife | 1.3 | ||
| Activity during lockdown | I do not work | 20.7 | |
| My activity is not changed | 15.3 | ||
| Smart working | 32.6 | ||
| Layoff | 6.5 | ||
| Parental Leave | 0.5 | ||
| Paid Vacation | 1.0 | ||
| My activity is reduced | 10.3 | ||
| My activity is stopped | 7.7 | ||
| I lost my job | 1.2 | ||
| Other | 4.2 | ||
| Healthcare worker^ | 20.4 | ||
| Healthcare worker (relative)^ | 35.1 | ||
| Health Insurance^ | 33.8 | ||
| Chronic Conditions^ | 21.8 | ||
| Positive to COVID-19^ | 1.1 | ||
| Time spent on internet* | Hours/day | 9 (6) | |
| Time spent on internet (Trend) | Stable | 21.6 | |
| Increased | 75.1 | ||
| Decreased | 1.5 | ||
| I do not know | 1.8 | ||
| Source of Information (TV)^ | 70.0 | ||
| Source of Information (Internet)^ | 83.2 | ||
| Source of Information (Newspaper)^ | 52.8 | ||
| Trust level* | Doctors | 8 (2) | |
| Politicians | 5 (3) | ||
| Experts | 6 (2) | ||
| Journalists | 5 (3) | ||
| Received chain letter/messages^ | 85.5 | ||
| Online Grocery^ | 58.4 | ||
| Times went out* | Number/Week | 3 (6) | |
| Avoidance of activity (fear of injuries)^ | 23.3 | ||
| Avoidance of activity (peer pressure)^ | 26.1 | ||
| Do you wear a facemask going out? | No, I do not think is useful | 4.4 | |
| No, I was not able to find one | 1.7 | ||
| Yes, sometimes | 17.7 | ||
| Yes, always | 71.1 | ||
| I do not go out | 5.0 | ||
| Depression (PHQ-2)^ | 24.7 | ||
| Anxiety (GAD-2)^ | 23.2 | ||
| Trouble Sleeping^ | 42.2 | ||
| Delay of scheduled health service (decided by the provider) | Respondent⁎⁎ | 32.4 | |
| Respondent's family member⁎⁎ | 25.6 | ||
| No | 49.0 | ||
| Service | Outpatient visit⁎⁎ | 32.8 | |
| Dentist⁎⁎ | 16.7 | ||
| Screening⁎⁎ | 7.9 | ||
| Vaccination⁎⁎ | 1.7 | ||
| Diagnostic Test⁎⁎ | 3.1 | ||
| Surgical Procedures⁎⁎ | 3.7 | ||
| Others⁎⁎ | 3.8 | ||
| Avoidance of scheduled health services | Respondent⁎⁎ | 13.2 | |
| Respondent's family member⁎⁎ | 8.8 | ||
| No | 78.5 | ||
| Service | Outpatient visit⁎⁎ | 11.9 | |
| Dentist⁎⁎ | 5.0 | ||
| Screening⁎⁎ | 3.6 | ||
| Vaccination⁎⁎ | 1.1 | ||
| Diagnostic Test⁎⁎ | 2.3 | ||
| Surgical Procedures⁎⁎ | 0.3 | ||
| Others⁎⁎ | 0.8 | ||
| Avoidance of acute healthcare | Respondent⁎⁎ | 6.5 | |
| Respondent's family member⁎⁎ | 3.4 | ||
| No | 90.4 | ||
| Service | General Practitioner⁎⁎ | 4.6 | |
| Continuity Care Service⁎⁎ | 0.3 | ||
| Emergency Department⁎⁎ | 1.5 | ||
| Pharmacist⁎⁎ | 0.3 | ||
| Other Specialist⁎⁎ | 2.7 | ||
| Other professional⁎⁎ | 1.5 | ||
| Self-medication | Respondent⁎⁎ | 5.0 | |
| Respondent's family member⁎⁎ | 1.1 | ||
| No | 94.1 | ||
| Reason | Not urgent | 2.7 | |
| Trouble getting in contact with the doctor | 1.6 | ||
| Fear of going to the doctor | 0.5 | ||
| Not knowing correct point of contact | 0.3 | ||
| Other reasons | 0.7 |
Figures are absolute frequencies or Median and Interquartile Range (IQR), when appropriate.
⁎
Continuous variable.
⁎⁎
: More than one answer was accepted.
^
: Yes/no dichotomous question. “Yes” frequency is reported.