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. 2021 Mar 10;12:648501. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.648501

Table 7.

Use of IPEDs logistic regression model (total and by gender).

B ES Wald df p Odds ratio (OR) Confidence interval (CI)
Min Max
Model I: IPEDs use (total sample) AAI (scores ≥21) 0.366 0.127 8.330 1 0.004 1.443 1.125 1.850
N = 2,468 SCS (scores <27) −0.047 0.118 0.160 1 0.689 0.954 0.757 1.202
EAI (scores ≥24) 1.003 0.200 25.247 1 0.000 2.726 1.843 4.030
Age 0.004 0.004 1.294 1 0.255 1.004 0.997 1.012
Constant −2.391 0.392 37.290 1 0.000 0.092
Model II: IPEDs use (men) N = 843 AAI (scores ≥21) 0.648 0.261 6.160 1 0.013 1.912 1.146 3.189
SCS (scores <27) −0.092 0.212 0.187 1 0.665 0.912 0.602 1.382
EAI (scores ≥24) 0.801 0.309 6.699 1 0.010 2.227 1.215 4.084
Age −0.007 0.006 1.555 1 0.212 0.993 0.982 1.004
Constant −1.668 0.638 6.833 1 0.009 0.189
Model III: IPEDs use (women) N = 1,613 AAI (scores ≥21) 0.413 0.152 7.379 1 0.007 1.511 1.122 2.035
SCS (scores <27) −0.078 0.145 0.286 1 0.593 0.925 0.697 1.229
EAI (scores ≥24) 1.100 0.267 17.019 1 0.000 3.003 1.781 5.063
Age 0.013 0.005 6.176 1 0.013 1.013 1.003 1.023
Constant −2.961 0.512 33.512 1 0.000 0.052

IPEDs use (0, not used; 1, used); problematic exercise (0, scores <24; 1, scores ≥24); AAI (0, scores <21; 1, scores ≥21); SCS (0, scores <27; 1, scores ≥27).

AAI, Appearance Anxiety Inventory; IPEDs, image- and performance-enhancing drug; SCS, Self-Compassion Scale.