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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 15.
Published in final edited form as: Neuropharmacology. 2021 Jan 22;186:108469. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2021.108469

Figure 3: Effect of oxycodone treatment and withdrawal on cytokine and chemokine levels:

Figure 3:

Cytokine multiplex array analysis was performed to assess IL1-β (A); IL-7 (B); IL-6 (C); IL-2 (D); IL-9 (E); IL-12 (F); IL-15 (G); IL-17 (H); M-CSF (I); CCL11 (J); MCP-1 (K) and VEGF (L) in the PFC of saline, oxycodone and withdrawal treated male and female mice. *<0.05, **<0.005, ***<0.0001; n=6–8/group.