Variable | Survey | Control | OWL | DID | Associations with … | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Haemoglobin | Anaemia (%) | Wasting (%) | Diarrhoea (%) | |||||
N | 466 | 389 | 757 | 757 | 704 | 760 | ||
Time spent on … in past 7 days (h) | ||||||||
Livestock | 2010 | 3.65 ± 7.11 | 3.13 ± 4.69 | |||||
2012 | 3.76 ± 6.43 | 5.68 ± 9.64 | 2.25 ± 1.42 | 0 ± 0.01 | 0 ± 0 | 0 ± 0** | 0 ± 0 | |
Agriculture | 2010 | 0.25 ± 2.51 | 0.5 ± 3.36 | |||||
2012 | 0.23 ± 1.43 | 5.03 ± 9.89 | 5 ± 1.38 + | 0 ± 0.01 | 0 ± 0 | 0 ± 0 | 0 ± 0 | |
Hunting/gathering | 2010 | 0.19 ± 1.3 | 0.04 ± 0.43 | |||||
2012 | 0.01 ± 0.19 | 0.03 ± 0.57 | 0.18 ± 0.07 + | 0.1 ± 0.05 * | −0.02 ± 0.01 * | 0 ± 0.03 | 0.01 ± 0.02 | |
Child care | 2010 | 50.92 ± 29.29 | 47.6 ± 30.93 | |||||
2012 | 29.34 ± 24.73 | 31.17 ± 27.35 | −3.91 ± 5.76 | 0 ± 0 | 0 ± 0 | 0 ± 0 ** | 0 ± 0 * | |
Total—other domestic activities a | 2010 | 34.95 ± 17.11 | 37.57 ± 18.89 | |||||
2012 | 32.21 ± 21.05 | 37.48 ± 30.08 | 0.72 ± 2.71 | 0 ± 0 | 0 ± 0 | 0 ± 0 | 0 ± 0 |
Note. All values are coefficient (SE). Comparison is to a control group that did not receive any programme services. All impact estimates controlled for household size, mother's education, household head's education, housing index factor score, polygamy, baseline and endline survey month and were adjusted for attrition. Standard errors were clustered at the village level. To account for multiple comparisons, p values for the impact estimates were adjusted using the Benjamini–Hochberg procedure + p < 0.01. For associations, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01. Additional control variables for the association analyses included child sex, child's age at baseline, mother's age at baseline.
Other domestic activities include time spent on cooking, laundry, domestic work, purchasing/market activities, collecting firewood and collecting water.