Table 5.
Comparison of T scores of Clinical Scales of AIIMS Comprehensive Neuropsychological Battery among Chronic schizophrenia Patients (A), Alcohol Dependence patients (B), and Normal Subjects (C)
Clinical scales | Mean±SD | H/F (df=2) | Post hoc | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chronic schizophrenia patients (n=30) (A) | Alcohol Dependents (n=30) (B) | Normal subject (n=30) (C) | |||
T - score (motor scale) | 118.17±22.37 | 84.83±16.45 | 68.73±14.83 | 57.735*** | A>B > C |
T - score (tactile scale)# | 110.13±33.35 | 77.43±10.58 | 48.77±9.52 | 66.237*** | A>B > C |
T - score (visual scale)# | 65.90±11.24 | 59.60±11.94 | 57.67±9.05 | 10.146** | A>B = C |
Total score (receptive speech scale)# | 3.83±3.35 | 1.93±1.76 | 0.40±0.56 | 36.84*** | A>B > C |
T - score (expressive speech scale) | 83.80±19.60 | 74.10±18.52 | 56.20±16.00 | 17.941*** | A>B > C |
T - score (reading scale)# | 83.23±39.12 | 64.17±21.36 | 50.87±4.18 | 25.137*** | A>B > C |
T - score (writing scale)# | 71.67±26.71 | 52.97±17.81 | 44.13±3.75 | 25.400*** | A>B > C |
T - score (arithmetic scale)# | 71.30±15.19 | 55.73±9.76 | 51.40±5.44 | 32.089*** | A>B = C |
T - score (memory scale) | 74.10±11.01 | 60.47±10.04 | 52.27±8.35 | 37.516*** | A>B > C |
T - score (intellectual process scale)# | 70.47±13.93 | 56.37±9.64 | 50.23±6.57 | 30.668*** | A>B > C |
T - score (right hemisphere scale)# | 123.37±20.13 | 90.73±14.64 | 71.93±10.24 | 61.429*** | A>B > C |
T - score (left hemisphere scale) | 100.00±17.42 | 74.50±11.61 | 59.00±8.78 | 74.825*** | A>B > C |
T - score (pathognomonic scale) | 94.77±26.77 | 68.10±14.22 | 57.47±7.33 | 34.171*** | A>B > C |
T - score (total battery)# | 100.57±20.71 | 74.93±12.79 | 61.73±7.61 | 52.018*** | A>B > C |
***Significant at P<0.001 (2-tailed)#Data without normal distribution so implies H (Kuskal–Wallis Test). SD – Standard deviation; AIIMS – All India Institute of Medical Science