Table 2.

Heart rate and Systolic Blood Pressure

Stages	Heart rate (Beats/minute) Mean±standard deviation	Systolic Blood pressure (mm of Hg) Mean±standard deviation
Post-induction (Baseline)	126±11.02	96±11.36
Skin incision	115±12.34	92±8.85
Rib retraction	118±10.77	95±12.62
Pleura Dissection	117±11.03	90±13.23
ICD Insertion	111±13.63	86±12.17
Skin closure	108±13.92	89±9.12

ICD=Intercostal drain