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. 2021 Jan 12;16(4):406–417. doi: 10.1093/scan/nsab004

Table 2.

Brain regions revealed by whole-brain regression analysis in response to positive and negative vicarious feedback about own adolescent child

Contrast MNI coordinates Voxel test value Cluster P-value Cluster Size
Brain regions x y z Z
Positive > Negative
R Lingual gyrus 15 −75 −9 Inf <0.001 7205
R Calcarine fissure 17 −75 9 6.05
20 −89 0 5.82
L Calcarine fissure −9 −93 11 6.92 <0.001 1781
L Middle occipital gyrus −18 −105 9 3.30
L Superior frontal gyrus, medial orbital (vmPFC) −9 56 −6 4.44 <0.001 1237
L Superior frontal gyrus, medial −6 69 3 4.29
L Posterior cingulate gyrus −5 −53 17 4.40 0.003 691
L Precuneus −12 −56 11 3.97
−5 −65 24 3.45
Negative > Positive
R Superior frontal gyrus, medial (dmPFC) 8 48 32 6.52 <0.001 6198
6 29 47 6.13
5 38 42 4.50
R Superior frontal gyrus, dorsolateral 24 5 50 5.88 <0.001 2023
27 5 65 4.22
R Middle frontal gyrus 39 9 63 3.11
R Inferior frontal gyrus, triangular part 62 24 20 5.86 <0.001 5287
60 26 11 5.20
R Inferior frontal gyrus, orbital part 48 30 −6 5.08
L Inferior frontal gyrus, orbital part −33 24 −8 5.54 <0.001 5488
−48 30 −6 5.36
L Inferior frontal gyrus, triangular part −57 20 14 5.19
R Superior parietal gyrus 15 −74 57 5.29 <0.001 1595
L Lingual gyrus −9 −81 −9 5.25 <0.001 930
R Pallidum 17 5 −5 4.68 <0.001 917
R Caudate nucleus (DS) 15 6 12 4.31
15 14 8 4.17
R Precentral gyrus 59 5 44 3.95 <0.001 979
R Middle frontal gyrus 48 15 45 3.83
R Postcentral gyrus 65 −8 45 3.53

Notes: Neural results are corrected for multiple comparisons using family-wise error (FWE) cluster correction at P < 0.05 with a cluster-forming threshold of P < 0.001. dmPFC, dorsomedial prefrontal cortex; DS, dorsal striatum; L, left; MNI, Montreal Neurological Institute; R, right; vmPFC, ventromedial prefrontal cortex; Z, Z-score.