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. 2021 Mar 24;16(3):e0249128. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249128

Table 1. Homogeneity and comparison of demographic and characteristics data between groups.

Survivor Group n = 7 Non—Survivor Group n = 7 p-value
Sex (Male) 4 (57%) 7 (100%) 0.192
Sex (Female) 3 (43%) 0 (0%)
Age (years) 64 (60; 73) 71 (57; 72) 0.797
Weight (kg) 74 (68; 78) 85 (75; 99) 0.085
SOFA 3 (2; 6) 8 (3; 9) 0.032
RASS -4 (-4; -2) -5 (-5; -4) 0.021
CRP (mg.dl-1) 51 (2.2; 197) 112 (26; 309) 0.482
IL-6 (pg.ml-1) 145 (111; 567) 963 (702; 1350) 0.055
Procalcitonin (ng.ml-1) 0.6 (0.37; 0.65) 0.33 (0.12; 0.68) 0.370
Midazolam 3 (43%) 5 (71%) 0.592
Propofol 4 (57%) 1 (14%) 0.266
Dexmedetomidine 2 (29%) 2 (29%) 1.000
Fentanil 2 (29%) 1 (14%) 1.000
Remifentanil 0 (0%) 2 (29%) 0.462
Morphine 3 (43%) 4 (57%) 1.000
Lidocaine 3 (43%) 1 (14%) 0.559
Neuromusc. blockade 1 (14%) 6 (86%) 0.029
Noradrenaline 0 (0%) 3 (43%) 0.192
Dobutamine 1 (14%) 0 (0%) 1.000
VCV mode 3 (43%) 6 (86%) 0.266
PCV mode 4 (57%) 1 (14%)
FiO2 0.7 (0.7; 0.8) 1 (0.8; 1) 0.009
Tidal Volume (ml) 470 (450; 480) 480 (450; 520) 0.478
Resp. rate (rpm) 18 (18; 20) 20 (18; 20) 0.375
PEEP (cmH2O) 8 (6; 10) 10 (9; 12) 0.032
PaO2 (mmHg) 143 (95.6; 301) 124 (81.2; 137) 0.225
ANIm 64 (53; 74) 93 (89; 99) 0.003
ANIi 64 (57; 76) 94 (87; 99) 0.006
Energy (ms) 0.57 (0.3; 0.63) 0.18 (0.13; 0.71) 0.225

Basic descriptive and tests for the demographic and characteristics variables for each group. Absolute (N) and relative (%) frequencies for the qualitative variables, and median and quartiles (1st; 3rd) for the quantitative variables. P-values were calculated using Mann—Whitney U test. SOFA, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment; RASS, Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale; CRP, C-reactive protein; IL-6, Interleukin-6; VCV, Volume-controlled ventilation; FiO2, Fraction of inspired oxygen; PEEP, positive end-expiratory pressure; PaO2, partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood; ANIm, mean analgesia nociception index; ANIi, instantaneous analgesia nociception index.