Table 3.
Odds ratios and area under the curve for significant Z-scores and ratios
| Continuous parameters | Postnatal CoA | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95% CI) | P (OR) | AUC (95% CI) | P (AUC) | ||
| Left heart structures (Z-score sets) | |||||
| Mitral valve annulus | Krishnan et al. [14] | 0.16 (0.06–0.44) | < 0.001 | 0.94 (0.89–0.99) | < 0.001 |
| Schneider et al. [16] | 0.39 (0.23–0.65) | < 0.001 | 0.88 (0.77–0.99) | < 0.001 | |
| Left ventricular length | Krishnan et al. [14] | 0.49 (0.30–0.82) | 0.006 | 0.68 (0.53–0.83) | 0.019 |
| Schneider et al. [16] | 0.36 (0.18–0.70) | 0.003 | 0.72 (0.58–0.87) | 0.004 | |
| Left ventricular width | Gabbay-Benziv et al. [13] | 0.26 (0.13–0.51) | < 0.001 | 0.82 (0.67–0.97) | 0.001 |
| Schneider et al. [16] | 0.27 (0.14–0.55) | < 0.001 | 0.78 (0.62–0.94) | 0.004 | |
| Aortic valve annulus | Krishnan et al. [14] | 0.28 (0.14–0.53) | < 0.001 | 0.79 (0.60–0.97) | 0.003 |
| Schneider et al. [16] | 0.22 (0.10–0.47) | < 0.001 | 0.78 (0.59–0.97) | 0.004 | |
| Ascending aorta | Krishnan et al. [14] | 0.28 (0.14–0.55) | < 0.001 | 0.82 (0.69–0.95) | < 0.001 |
| Schneider et al. [16] | 0.21 (0.09–0.47) | < 0.001 | 0.85 (0.72–0.97) | < 0.001 | |
| Isthmus aortae (sag.) | Krishnan et al. [14] | 0.45 (0.29–0.68) | < 0.001 | 0.81 (0.67–0.95) | 0.001 |
| Pasquini et al. [15] | 0.25 (0.12–0.52) | < 0.001 | 0.85 (0.73–0.97) | < 0.001 | |
| Isthmus aortae (3VT) | Pasquini et al. [15] | 0.21 (0.09–0.52) | 0.001 | 0.80 (0.66–0.96) | 0.001 |
| Right heart structures Z-score sets | |||||
| Right ventricular width | Gabbay-Benziv et al. [13] | 1.72 (1.07–2.75) | 0.024 | 0.68 (0.53–0.82) | 0.019 |
| Schneider et al. [16] | 1.93 (1.09–3.40) | 0.025 | 0.68 (0.53–0.82) | 0.016 | |
| Ratios | |||||
| Left/right ventricular width | 1 ×10−6(1.2 × 10–9−0.001) | < 0.001 | 0.89 (0.79–0.99) | < 0.001 | |
| Mitral/tricuspid valve annulus | 1.08 ×10-8(9.4 × 10−13-1.2 ×10−4) | < 0.001 | 0.90 (0.8–0.99) | < 0.001 | |
| Aortic/pulmonary valve annulus | 3.1×10−10(2.6×10−15–(2.6×10−153.8×10−5) | < 0.001 | 0.79 (0.66–0.93) | 0.002 | |
| Ascending/descending aorta | 1.3×10−(2 × 10−8−0.009) | 0.001 | 0.69 (0.52–0.86) | 0.05 | |
| Carotid-subclavian artery index | 0.001 (3.2 ×10−5–0.034) | < 0.001 | 0.94 (0.85–1) | < 0.001 | |
| Isthmus/arterial duct (sag.) | 4×10−7(2×10−10−0.001) | < 0.001 | 0.90 (0.81–0.99) | < 0.001 | |
| Isthmus/arterial duct (3VT) | 4×10−9(1.3×10−13–1.2×10−4) | < 0.001 | 0.93 (0.85–1) | < 0.001 | |
OR (95% CI): Odds ratio with 95% confidence interval, AUC (95% CI): area under the curve with 95% confidence interval, sag. sagittal view, 3VT: three-vessel trachea view