Figure 4.

Integrated fracture data from impression packer with interval length of 0.75 m, back flow, and AE hypocentre analysis. Impression packer results shown are (a) from conventional test HF2 at a mid-interval depth of 22.5 m and (b) from fatigue test HF3 at a mid-interval depth of 19.0 m. Dip (α) and dip direction (β) of the fractures come from impression-packer analysis48. Fracture aperture (a) and area of fracture plane (A) come from AE -hypocentre extension and back-flow data52. In (c), fracture-plane orientations computed via full-waveform AE analysis are shown46.