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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Mar 25.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Nurs. 2018 Jun 20;27(21-22):4000–4017. doi: 10.1111/jocn.14489

TABLE 6.

Priority legislative issues of Texas CNMs (N = 141)

Legislative Issue n %
Independent prescriptive authority 107 75.9
Elimination of physician supervisory language in hospital bylaws 73 51.8
Obtaining hospital privileges 71 50.4
Admitting privileges 71 50.4
Midwifery representation on agencies creating health policy 66 46.8
Support for physicians who collaborate with midwives 58 41.1
Support for independent midwifery practice 57 40.4
Need for independent midwifery board 49 34.8
Reimbursement rates 46 32.6
Empanelment by managed care organisations 29 20.6
Obtaining malpractice insurance 28 19.9
Timely response to application for application for hospital privileges 25 17.7
Need for independent advanced practice nursing board 23 16.3
Monies to support graduate midwifery education 21 14.9
Support for ACME nurse-midwifery education 18 12.8
Obtaining medical consultation services 11 7.8
Regulations from the Texas Board of Nursing 11 7.8
Legalisation of Certified Midwife licensure 6 4.3
Other (e.g., loan forgiveness, practice reciprocity in other states) 4 2.8