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. 2021 Mar 23;11(3):e045356. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-045356

Table 2.

Illness presentation

Postinpatient Community
 Median (IQR) duration of symptoms prior to contact with VH 7 (4, 11.5) n=188 7 (5, 14) n=307
Length of stay prior to admission to VH (postinpatient group)
 Median (IQR) 4 (3, 8)
 3 days or less—N (%) 159/415 (38.3%)
 4–5 days—N (%) 91/415 (21.9%)
 6+ days 165/415 (39.8%)
 ITU admission during hospital stay prior to VH (postinpatient group) 11 (2.5%)
 Shortness of breath 295/438 (67.4%) 319/449 (71.1%)
 Cough 301/438 (68.7%) 341/450 (75.8%)
 Fever 284/438 (64.8%) 281/449 (62.6%)
 Chest pain 57/438 (13.0%) 118/449 (26.3%)
 Diarrhoea 72/438 (16.4%) 61/449 (13.6%)
 Headache 46/438 (10.5%) 82/449 (18.3%)
 Myalgia 88/438 (20.1%) 129/449 (28.7%)
 Fatigue 128/438 (29.2%) 137/449 (30.4%)
COVID test result
 Positive 271/445 (60.9%) 143/455 (31.4%)
 Negative 156/445 (35.1%) 193/455 (42.4%)
 Not done 9/445 (2.0%) 95/455 (20.9%)
 Not valid/Pending 9/445 (2.0%) 24/455 (5.3%)
 Abnormal CXR 303 (77.5%) 208 (48.9%)
Oxygen saturation
 ≤91 36/309 (11.7%) 5/377 (1.3%)
 92–93 31/309 (10.0%) 13/377 (3.5%)
 94–95 61/309 (19.7%) 33/377 (8.8%)
 ≥96 181/309 (58.6%) 326/377 (86.5%)
Baseline blood tests median values and categories
 Platelets 268.5 (189.5, 364) 241 (188, 300)
 <150 37 (9.6%) 41 (11.0%)
 150–450 300 (78.1%) 324 (86.9%)
 >450 47 (12.2%) 8 (2.1%)
 WCC 6.85 (5.35, 9) 6.8 (5.3, 8.9)
 <4 30 (7.8%) 26 (7.0%)
 4–11 307 (80.0%) 300 (80.4%)
 11 47 (12.2%) 47 (12.6%)
 Lymphocytes 1.15 (0.8, 1.62) 1.47 (1.03, 2.12)
 <0.8 95 (24.7%) 53 (14.2%)
 0.8–5.0 288 (75.0%) 319 (85.5%)
 >5.0 1 (0.3%) 1 (0.3%)
 Eosinophils 0.06 (0.01, 0.14) 0.06 (0.01, 0.18)
 <0.5 374 (97.4%) 354 (94.9%)
 0.5–1.0 8 (2.1%) 16 (4.3%)
 >1.0 2 (0.5%) 3 (0.8%)
 CRP 43.75 (16.4, 74)1 8.25 (0.00, 42.35)
 Normal 44 (12.0%) 157 (43.6%)
 5–19 58 (15.8%) 67 (18.6%)
 20–100 205 (55.7%) 108 (30.0%)
 >100 61 (16.6%) 28 (7.8%)
 eGFR (CKD stage) 89.8 (71.2, 108.0) 88.8 (77.2, 98.9)
 ≥90 (normal) 188 (49.5%) 170 (46.0%)
 60–89 (stage 2) 139 (36.6%) 174 (47.0%)
 45–59 (stage 3a) 28 (7.4%) 21 (5.7%)
 30–44 (stage 3b) 19 (5.0%) 2 (0.5%)
 15–29 (stage 4) 5 (1.3%) 3 (0.8%)
 <15 (stage 5) 1 (0.3%) 0 (0.0%)
Risk status
 High risk 388 (88.8%) 408 (89.9%)
 Low risk 49 (11.2%) 46 (10.1%)

CKD, chronic kidney disease; CRP, C reactive protein; CXR, chest X-ray; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; ITU, intensive therapy unit; VH, virtual hospital; WCC, white cell count.