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. 2021 Mar 23;218(5):e20201974. doi: 10.1084/jem.20201974

Figure 6.

Figure 6.

Targeting the Akt-mTOR pathway partially rescues Dek-cKO defective HSCs. (A) Experimental schematic for administration of PI3K-mTOR pathway inhibitors. 1 mo after pIpC injection, Dekfl/fl and Dekfl/flMx1-Cre mice were orally gavaged with NVP-BEZ235 or MK-2206 for 2 mo. (B) FACS and mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) analysis of p-S6 in HSCs of Dekfl/flMx1-Cre mice at 2 mo after inhibitor treatment (n = 3). (C) Glucose consumption of LSK cells sorted from the indicated mice. Cells were cultured in vitro for 24 h and the change in glucose concentration in the culture medium was measured (n = 4). (D) ATP level in freshly sorted HSCs (n = 4). (E) FACS analysis of Ki-67 + DAPI staining in LSK cells. (F and G) G0 phase analysis of LSK cells and HSCs in mice (n = 4). (H–K) BM cell, HPC, LSK cell, and HSC count in mice BM (n = 4–8). (L) Experimental schematic for the competitive transplantation assay. BM cells of Dekfl/fl and Dek-cKO mice were transplanted into lethally irradiated recipient mice with competitor BM cells from WT Ly5.1 mice. Recipient mice were subjected to inhibitor treatment at 1 mo after transplantation. The reconstituted BM cells of recipient mice were harvested (at 6 mo after transplantation) for analysis. (M) Percentage of donor-derived PB cells at the indicated time points in competitive transplantation assay (n = 4–5). (N) Percentage of donor-derived BM cells, HPCs, LSK cells, and HSCs at 6 mo after first transplantation (n = 4–5). (O) Experimental schematic for competitive transplantation assay. Lin cells were freshly isolated from mice and subjected to retroviral transduction to enforce the expression of PTEN with GFP fluorescence. (P) FACS analysis of GFP+ cells in donor-derived PB cells of recipient mice. (Q) Contribution of retrovirally transduced donor cells (CD45.2+GFP+) to recipient mouse PB cells after primary transplantation (n = 5). (R) Proposed model demonstrating the role and underlying mechanisms of DEK regulating quiescence and metabolic hemostasis, and self-renewal of HSCs. Error bars represent means ± SD. *, P < 0.05; **, P < 0.01; ***, P < 0.001; one-way ANOVA. Data are representative of three independent experiments.