Table 5.
Phenotype comparison between girls with CPP with and without MKRN3 mutations
MKRN3 CPP (n = 45) | Idiopathic CPP (n = 156) | P | |
---|---|---|---|
Thelarche (years) | 6.3 ± 1.2 | 6.0 ± 1.7 | .38 |
Pubarche (years) | 7.1 ± 1.2 | 6.8 ± 1.9 | .24 |
First evaluation (years) | 7.2 ± 1.1 | 8.4 ± 2.0 | .001 |
Diagnostic delay (years) | 0.8 ± 0.8 | 2.4 ± 2.1 | <.001 |
BAA (years) | 2.1 ± 1.6 | 2.6 ± 1.3 | .08 |
Height SDS | 1.2 ± 1.2 | 1.7 ± 1.1 | .04 |
BMI SDS | 0.9 ± 0.9 | 0.8 ± 0.9 | .90 |
Basal LH (IU/L) | 1.7 ± 1.8 | 1.3 ± 1.4 | .22 |
Basal FSH (IU/L) | 4.9 ± 2.3 | 3.8 ± 2.7 | .03 |
Estradiol (ng/dL) | 29.8 ± 20.8 | 30.1 ± 30.3 | .95 |
LH peak (IU/L) | 20.2 ± 14.4 | 17.3 ± 16.6 | .45 |
FSH peak (IU/L) | 16.9 ± 4.6 | 14.2 ± 10.2 | .18 |
Data are shown as mean ± standard deviation. Diagnostic delay (years) was defined as the difference between the age at first evaluation and the age at fist pubertal signs.
Abbreviations: BAA, bone age advance; CPP, central precocious puberty; SDS, standard deviation score; LH, luteinizing hormone; FSH, follicle-stimulating hormone.