Table 3.
LOS and in-hospital mortality according to the admission period
Variables | Whole study period | Pre-LD | In-LD | After-LD | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ICCU LOS | 3 (2–4) | 2 (1–4) | 2 (1–5) | 3 (2–4) | 0.11 |
Hospital LOS | 7 (4–12) | 7 (4–13) | 7 (5–11) | 6 (4–11) | 0.45 |
In-hospital mortality | 55 (6.8) | 26 (8.2) | 15 (7.2) | 14 (5) | 0.3 |
ACS | |||||
ICCU LOS | 3 (2–4) | 2 (1–4) | 3 (2–4) | 3 (2–4) | 0.66 |
Hospital LOS | 6 (4–10) | 6 (4–11) | 6 (4–9) | 6 (4–10) | 0.58 |
In-hospital mortality | 28 (5.6) | 15 (7.1) | 8 (7) | 5 (2.9) | 0.16 |
STEMI | |||||
ICCU LOS | 3 (2–4) | 3 (2–5) | 3 (2–4) | 3 (1–4) | 0.054 |
Hospital LOS | 6 (4–10) | 7 (5–11) | 6 (5–9) | 6 (4–9) | 0.27 |
In-hospital mortality | 21 (7.5) | 12 (10.9) | 7 (9.5) | 2 (2.1) | 0.04 |
NSTEMI/UA | |||||
ICCU LOS | 2 (1–4) | 2 (1–3) | 2 (1–5) | 3 (2–4) | 0.001 |
Hospital LOS | 6 (4–9.5) | 5 (4–10) | 5,5 (4–9) | 6 (4–10) | 0.88 |
In-hospital mortality | 7 (3.2) | 3 (2.9) | 1 (2.5) | 3 (4) | 0.88 |
Outcome differences among the three main admission periods
Categorical variables are presented as absolute number and percentage value. Numeric data are expressed as mean (SD) or median (interquartile range [IQR]), as appropriate
A Chi-square test was performed for categorical variables, while a non-parametric analysis of variance (Kruskal–Wallis test) was used for comparison of continuous variables among the three groups. ACS acute coronary syndrome, STEMI ST-elevation myocardial infarction, NSTEMI/UA Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction/unstable angina, ICCU intensive cardiac care unit, LOS length of stay. Pre-LD, in-LD and after-LD: before the lockdown, during the lockdown and after the lockdown period