Table-3.
Results of logistic regression analysis for Cryptosporidium spp.: Risk factors.
Variables | Cryptosporidium spp. | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Age group | n | % | p-value | OR |
≤2 months | 142 | 2.8 | 1 | |
3-6 months | 98 | 2.0 | 0.7 | |
7-12 months | 176 | 10.2 | 3.9 | |
≥13 months | 142 | 5.6 | 0.13 | 2 |
Sex | ||||
Male | 214 | 6.5 | 1 | |
Female | 344 | 5.2 | 0.65 | 0.7 |
Altitude | ||||
<1000 | 278 | 5 | 1 | |
>1000 | 280 | 6.4 | 0.62 | 1.2 |
Free-ranging pigs | ||||
No | 426 | 5.6 | 1 | |
Yes | 132 | 6.1 | 0.89 | 1.08 |
Access to latrines | ||||
No | 514 | 4.7 | 1 | |
Yes | 44 | 18.2 | 0.009 | 4.5 |
Deworming | ||||
No | 34 | 5.9 | 1 | |
Yes | 524 | 5.7 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
Type of food | ||||
Restaurant residues | 120 | 3.3 | 1 | |
Concentrate | 112 | 3.6 | 1.07 | |
Mixed | 326 | 7.4 | 0.38 | 2.3 |
Water source | ||||
Spring water | 130 | 3.1 | 1 | |
Deep well water | 428 | 6.5 | 0.3 | 2.2 |
Overall | 558 | 5.7 |
Statistically significant (p<0.05). OR=Odds ratio, 1=Reference category