Table-5.
Seroprevalence of porcine cysticercosis T. solium antigen in backyard pigs from the Bucaramanga metropolitan area.
Variable | n | T. solium antigen | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
% | p-value | OR | ||
Municipality | ||||
Bucaramanga | 91 | 33 | 1 | |
Floridablanca | 29 | 51.7 | 1.4 | |
Piedecuesta | 45 | 37.8 | 0.6 | |
Giron | 35 | 54.3 | 0.087 | 2.04 |
Age group | ||||
≤2 months | 46 | 41.3 | 1 | |
3-6 months | 61 | 32.8 | 0.6 | |
7-12 months | 50 | 48 | 1.4 | |
≥13 months | 43 | 41.9 | 0.43 | 0.9 |
Sex | ||||
Male | 73 | 49.3 | 1 | |
Female | 127 | 35.4 | 0.054 | 0.56 |
Altitude | ||||
<1000 | 121 | 33.9 | 1 | |
>1000 | 79 | 50.6 | 0.02 | 2 |
Free-ranging pigs | ||||
No | 41 | 22 | 1 | |
Yes | 159 | 45.3 | 0.007 | 2.9 |
Access to latrines | ||||
No | 69 | 27.5 | 1 | |
Yes | 131 | 47.3 | 0.03 | 2 |
Deworming | ||||
Yes | 8 | 0 | 1 | |
No | 192 | 42.2 | 0.02 | 2.7 |
Type of food | ||||
Restaurant residues | 32 | 46.9 | 1 | |
Concentrate | 48 | 50 | 1.9 | |
Mixed | 120 | 35 | 0.14 | 0.6 |
Water source | ||||
Spring water | 30 | 36.7 | 1 | |
Deep well water | 170 | 41.2 | 0.64 | 1.2 |
Overall | 200 | 40.5 |
Statistically significant (p<0.05). OR=Odds ratio, 1=Reference category, T. solium=Taenia solium