Table 3.
Multivariable association between selected clinical variables and type of polypill equivalent, CoLaus study, Lausanne, Switzerland, 2009–2012 and 2014–2017.
| 2009–2012 | 2014–2017 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Polypill equivalent A | Polypill equivalent B | Polypill equivalent A | Polypill equivalent B | |
| Gender | ||||
| Woman | 1 (ref.) | 1 (ref.) | 1 (ref.) | 1 (ref.) |
| Man | 1.93 (1.45–2.55) | 1.52 (1.17–1.96) | 1.67 (1.27–2.19) | 1.41 (1.07–1.85) |
| Age group | ||||
| [40–50] | 1 (ref.) | 1 (ref.) | 1 (ref.) | 1 (ref.) |
| [50–60] | 2.27 (1.26–4.08) | 3.64 (1.97–6.74) | 1.91 (0.79–4.62) | 4.76 (1.46–15.50) |
| [60–70] | 5.83 (3.37–10.06) | 10.48 (5.87–18.72) | 4.76 (2.03–11.17) | 11.15 (3.49–35.64) |
| [70+] | 11.71 (6.74–20.33) | 13.22 (7.27–24.07) | 9.56 (4.13–22.13) | 20.63 (6.51–65.36) |
| p-value for trend | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
| Smoking status | ||||
| Never | 1 (ref.) | 1 (ref.) | 1 (ref.) | 1 (ref.) |
| Former | 1.86 (1.35–2.55) | 0.99 (0.74–1.31) | 1.69 (1.24–2.31) | 0.81 (0.60–1.08) |
| Current | 1.60 (1.10–2.39) | 0.98 (0.68–1.41) | 2.11 (1.43–3.10) | 0.89 (0.60–1.31) |
| p-value for trend | 0.023 | 0.920 | < 0.001 | 0.549 |
| History of CVD | ||||
| No | 1 (ref.) | 1 (ref.) | 1 (ref.) | 1 (ref.) |
| Yes | 14.65 (10.21–21.02) | 1.50 (0.92–2.46) | 12.34 (9.23–16.50) | 1.93 (1.33–2.78) |
Results are expressed as odds ratio (95% confidence interval). Equivalent A: aspirin + statin + any antihypertensive; equivalent B: no aspirin + statin + any antihypertensive. Statistical analysis using logistic regression. Significant (p < 0.05) odds ratios are indicated in bold.