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. 2021 Mar 25;11:6822. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-86282-3

Table 1.

Demographic Characteristics of respondents and Traditional Medicine Utilisation.

Traditional medicines utilisation
Variable Didn't use TM Used TM Fisher Exact MLR-OR MLR-95% CI MLR P-value
Freq % Freq %
Age
15–19* 33 26.0 5 10.0 0.011 ***
20–24 26 20.5 7 14.0 1.78 0.51–6.25 0.37
25–29 25 19.7 9 18.0 2.38 0.71–7.97 0.16
30–34 18 14.2 8 16.0 2.93 0.84–10.30 0.09
35–39 18 14.2 9 18.0 3.30 0.96–11.35 0.06
40–44 5 3.9 7 14.0 9.24 2.10–40.75  < 0.01
45–49 2 1.6 4 8.0 13.2 1.90–91.91  < 0.01
50–54 0.00 0.0 1 1.0 1
Mean (sd) 29.1 years (9.1) 27.4 (8.4) 33.4 (9.6)
Marital status
Single* 18 14.2 7 14.0 0.853 ***
In a relationship 45 35.4 14 28.0 0.80 0.28–2.31 0.68
Married 42 33.1 18 36.0 1.10 0.39–3.10 0.85
Widowed 7 5.5 5 10.0 1.84 0.43–7.77 0.41
Divorced 6 4.7 2 4.0 0.86 0.14–5.31 0.87
Cohabiting 9 7.1 4 8.0 1.14 0.26–4.95 0.86
Tribe
Ndebele*** 58 45.7 18 36.0 0.349 ***
Shona 14 11.0 4 8.0 0.92 0.27–3.15 0.90
Kalanga 50 39.4 24 48.0 1.55 0.75–3.17 0.23
Tonga 3 2.4 1 2.0 1.07 0.11–10.97 0.95
Other 2 1.6 3 6.0 4.83 0.75–31.23 0.10
Religion
Christian*** 104 81.9 35 70.0 0.002 ***
Traditional 11 8.7 14 28.0 3.78 1.57–9.10  < 0.01
None 12 9.5 1 2.0 0.25 0.03–1.97 0.19
Level of education
Primary*** 35 27.6 13 26.0 0.342 ***
Ordinary level 54 42.5 24 48.0 1.20 0.54–2.66 0.66
Advanced level 23 18.1 8 16.0 0.94 0.34–2.61 0.90
Tertiary 11 8.7 1 2.0 0.24 0.03–2.09 0.20
Never attended school 4 3.2 4 8.0 2.69 0.59–12.37 0.20
Employment status
Employed 22 17.3 12 24.0 0.495 ***
Self Employed 23 18.1 10 20.0 0.80 0.29–2.22 0.66
Unemployed 82 64.6 28 56.0 0.63 0.27–1.43 0.26
Place of delivery
Hospital 99 78.0 32 64.0 0.086 ***
Home 28 22.1 18 36.0 1.99 0.97–4.06 0.06
First child
Yes 47 37.0 6 12.0 0.001 ***
No 80 63.0 44 88.0 4.46 1.77–11.24  < 0.01
Parity
1 48 37.8 6 12.0 0.002 ***
2–5 75 59.1 39 78.0 4.16 1.64–10.57  < 0.01
6 >  =  4 3.2 5 10.0 10.00 2.09–47.82  < 0.01
Relationship between parity and age
Mean (sd) Used TM (Mean; sd) Did Not Use TM (Mean; sd)
15–19 1.1 (0.3)
20–24 1.5 (0.5)
25–29 1.9 (1.3)
30–34 2.0 (0.3)
35–39 2.0 (0.2)
40–44 2.7 (1.6)
45–49 2.7 (1.6)
50–54 2.7 (1.6)
Overall 1.90 (1.1) 2.3 (1.3) 1.7 (0.9)