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. 2021 Mar 12;12(4):1209–1226. doi: 10.1007/s13300-021-01024-y

Table 3.

Characteristics of patients assigned to different guideline adherence subgroups

Patient characteristicsa Guideline adherence subgroupsb
“Green” level of guideline adherence “Yellow” level of guideline adherence “Red” level of guideline adherence
N (%) 4096 (14.4%) 21,386 (75.2%) 2974 (10.5%)
 With incident IS 1949 (42.6%) 2277 (49.8%) 346 (7.6%)
 With incident MI 599 (21.2%) 2140 (75.8%) 83 (2.9%)
 With incident HF 1982 (11.2%) 14,609 (82.7%) 1084 (6.1%)
 With incident CAD 1561 (15.2%) 7898 (76.7%) 833 (8.1%)
Age (years) 71.9 ± 10.6 74.5 ± 10.8 75.6 ± 12.1
Female gender 1945 (47.5%) 11,724 (54.8%) 1617 (54.4%)
CCI 4.9 ± 2.2 5.2 ± 2.4 5.8 ± 2.9
aDCSI 3.9 ± 1.7 3.9 ± 1.9 3.6 ± 1.9
Kidney disease 716 (17.5%) 5286 (24.7%) 732 (24.6%)
Hypertension 375 (90.8%) 1684 (92.1%) 612 (79.4%)

Description of patient characteristics according to the level of guideline adherence for recommended drug therapies related to IS, MI, HF and CAD

Values in table are presented as the mean ± SD or as a number with the percentage in parenthesis

a aDCSI and CCI are measures of patients’ comorbidity status; their calculation is based on observed diagnosed comorbidities within the 12 months prior to index (including index date). Frequencies for patients with kidney disease (ICD 10: I12–13, N17–N19 or P96.0) and hypertension (ICD 10: I10–I15) are based on observed diagnoses within 12 months prior to index

bSee Table1 and text for full description of treatment groups