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. 2020 Sep 16;36(2):131–142. doi: 10.1007/s12291-020-00923-4

Fig. 3.

Fig. 3

Detection of CTCs. After successful enrichment, CTCs can be detected by using various strategies. Exploiting protein expression pattern of CTCs by using immunocytochemistry/FACS. Molecular biology techniques either include detection of genetic mutations/translocations/methylation pattern using PCR assay or detection of specific mRNAs using RT-PCR. Function properties like specific proteins secreted can also be exploited for CTC detection