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. 2021 Mar 12;15:642745. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2021.642745

FIGURE 4.

FIGURE 4

A pathway of melatonin biosynthesis. Melatonin synthesis is the result of the amino acid tryptophan through the intermediate neurotransmitter serotonin. The conversion of serotonin to melatonin is mediated by two enzymes, serotonin N-acetyl transferase (SNAT) and acetylserotonin O-methyltransferase (ASMT). The protein 14-3-3 mediates both of these stepwise interactions.