Table 3.
Effects of concussion on integrated measures of mean betweenness centrality (ICBavg), mean eigenvector centrality (ICEavg), modularity (IMOD) and degree assortativity (IDAS), for concussed athletes at acute injury (ACU), return to play (RTP) and one year post-RTP (1YR). This includes cross-sectional differences relative to controls (CTL) and within-subject longitudinal changes between imaging sessions. Tables report bootstrap ratios (BSRs) and p-values. Significant effects at an FDR threshold of 0.05 are noted with ‘*’.
| ICBavg | ICEavg | IMOD | IDAS | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSR | p | BSR | p | BSR | p | BSR | p | ||
| Cross-sectional | ACU-CTL | 0.44 | 0.718 | 1.64 | 0.108 | 2.22 | 0.029 | − 1.57 | 0.111 |
| RTP-CTL | 0.36 | 0.677 | 1.07 | 0.273 | − 0.31 | 0.725 | − 0.27 | 0.806 | |
| 1YR-CTL | 2.23 | 0.040 | − 0.88 | 0.367 | − 0.54 | 0.561 | 2.01 | 0.044 | |
| Longitudinal | RTP-ACU | − 0.11 | 0.134 | − 0.49 | 0.614 | − 2.69 | 0.009* | 1.15 | 0.254 |
| 1YR-ACU | 1.60 | 0.118 | − 2.00 | 0.042 | − 2.31 | 0.025* | 2.78 | 0.010* | |
| 1YR-RTP | 1.56 | 0.938 | − 1.63 | 0.100 | − 0.24 | 0.805 | 2.05 | 0.034* | |
| CS1 regression | ACU | − 0.31 | 0.721 | 0.19 | 0.816 | 0.84 | 0.382 | − 0.83 | 0.372 |
| RTP | 0.85 | 0.386 | − 0.70 | 0.495 | 1.05 | 0.261 | 0.52 | 0.592 | |
| 1YR | − 2.55 | 0.013* | 0.27 | 0.823 | − 2.97 | 0.003* | − 0.21 | 0.857 | |
| CS2 regression | ACU | 0.55 | 0.541 | 0.38 | 0.710 | − 0.33 | 0.731 | − 0.61 | 0.548 |
| RTP | 0.87 | 0.378 | 1.24 | 0.226 | 0.14 | 0.939 | − 1.21 | 0.224 | |
| 1YR | 0.89 | 0.349 | − 2.24 | 0.033 | − 0.99 | 0.355 | 1.76 | 0.106 | |