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. 2021 Jan 28;13(4):e1700. doi: 10.1002/wnan.1700

FIGURE 4.

FIGURE 4

A “driver switchover” mechanism of influenza virus transport from microfilaments to microtubules (L.‐J. Zhang, Xia, et al., 2018). The switch between microfilament (MF)‐ and microtubule (MT)‐based retrograde motor proteins, myosin VI (myoVI) and dynein, took over the seamless transport of viruses from MFs to MTs during their infection. After entering the virus through endocytosis, both types of motor proteins are attached to the virus‐carrying vesicles. MyoVI used dynein to drive the virus on the MF on the virus‐carrying vesicle hitchhiking. After the role exchanges at the actin‐microtubule intersections, dynein moves the virus along the MTs toward the perinuclear region