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. 2021 Mar 11;6(1):e25574. doi: 10.2196/25574

Table 2.

Change in HbA1c percentage and diabetes treatment satisfaction, by group.

Outcome IV/UCa UC/IVb P value
n Mean (SD) n Mean (SD)
Baseline
  HbA1cc % 59 10.3 (1.4) 60 10.0 (1.4) .25
  DTSQd 56 29.6 (5.3) 59 28.4 (5.2) .24
6-month follow-up
  ∆ HbA1c % from baseline (ITTe) 56 −1.1 (1.5) 60 −0.8 (1.5) .29
  ∆ HbA1c % from baseline (completer) 47 −1.1 (1.5) 49 −0.7 (1.3) .14
  DTSQcf 42 +12.9 (5.5) 46 +10.7 .09
12-month follow-up
  ∆ HbA1c % from 6-month (ITT) 56 +0.2 (1.7) 60 −0.4 (1.5) .07
  ∆ HbA1c % from 6-month (completer) 41 +0.3 (1.7) 39 −0.4 (1.0) .03
  DTSQc 40 +11.5 (6.8) 42 +13.4 (5.8) .15

aIV/UC: intervention for 6 months before usual care for 6 months.

bUC/IV: usual care for 6 months before intervention for 6 months.

cHbA1c: hemoglobin A1c.

dDTSQ: Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire.

eITT: intent-to-treat.

fDTSQc: Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire Change.