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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Mar 26.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Pollut. 2019 Jul 19;254(Pt A):112926. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.07.094

Table 2.

Association between the PM2.5 and hospitalization with dementia.

N (%) Hazard Ratioa (95% CI)
All Dementia 1,409,599 (100) 1.049 (1.048, 1.051)
Alzheimer’s 571,652 (40.6) 1.060 (1.057, 1.062)
Vascular 157,926 (11.2) 1.086 (1.082, 1.090)
Others 680,021 (48.2) 1.045 (1.043, 1.046)

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval

a

per 1 μg/m3 increase in annual PM2.5 concentration

Adjusted for age, sex, race, Medicaid eligibility, educational attainment at the Zip Code level, and U.S. state of address