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. 2021 Mar 18;12(3):152–168. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v12.i3.152

Table 5.

Responses for Insight Perception Regarding coronavirus disease 2019 compared between the continued demand group, defer group and receptive group1

Insight responses
Continued demand group, n (%)
Defer group, n (%)
Receptive group, n (%)
P value
Healthcare system response to COVID-19
Aware no elective surgery 0.951
Yes 73 (74.49) 15 (75) 48 (75)
No 25 (25.51) 5 (25) 16 (25)
Fair no elective surgery 0.710
Yes 82 (82.83) 17 (85) 57 (89.06)
No 17 (17.17) 3 (15) 7 (10.94)
Important to delay elective surgery < 0.000
Yes 85 (91.4) 21 (100) 50 (81.97)
No 8 (8.6) 0 (0) 11 (18.03)
Knowledge of preventative measures
Hand washing 0.441
Yes 69 (69.70) 14 (66.67) 41 (64.06)
No 30 (30.30) 7 (33.33) 23 (35.94)
Social distancing 0.441
Yes 69 (69.70) 14 (66.67) 41 (64.06)
No 30 (30.30) 7 (33.33) 23 (35.94)
Wearing mask in publicYes 68 (68.69) 14 (66.67) 41 (64.06) 0.489
No 31 (31.31) 7 (33.33) 23 (35.94)
Peri-operative patient considerations for COVID-19
Routine pre-operative screening 0.016
Yes 94 (94) 18 (85.71) 44 (73.33)
No 6 (6) 3 (14.29) 16 (26.67)
Increased morbidity if COVID-19 positive 0.046
Yes 89 (91.75) 21 (100) 46 (76.67)
No 8 (8.25) 0 (0) 14 (23.33)
No visitors allowed 0.018
Yes 85 (91.4) 18 (85.71) 44 (73.33)
No 8 (8.6) 3 (14.29) 16 (26.67)
Increased mortality if COVID-19 positive 0.001
Yes 77 (77) 18 (85.71) 26 (43.33)
No 23 (23) 2 (14.29) 34 (56.67)
1

Continued demand (n = 100); Defer (n = 21); Receptive (n = 64). COVID-19: Coronavirus disease 2019.