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. 2021 Feb 26;35(2):780–788. doi: 10.1111/jvim.16072

TABLE 2.

Ductal morphology grouped according to the Miller classification system in dogs and cats

Ductal morphology Dogs Cats
IIa 2
IIb 9 1
III 15 2
Unavailable a 17
a

Unable to access echo to confirm patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) morphology (n = 8), PDA not visualized at the time of echo (n = 7), and poor‐quality image of the ductus (n = 2).