Table 1.
Thermodynamic and kinetic parameters for CO2 capture and heat release
| Entry | Reaction/parameter | ΔH (kJ/mol)c | Kc | Solubility (mol/L)c | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | FuBIG dissolution | ΔH1 = 49.19d | K1 = 4.03 × 10−1i | S1 = 0.4029 | Figure S10 |
| 2 | FuBIG protonationa | ΔH2 = 46.08e | K2 = 1.91 × 10−12j | – | Figure S12 |
| 3 | CO2 dissolution | ΔH3 = −19.4 | K3 = 3.4 × 10−2 | – | Carroll et al., 1991 |
| 4 | HCO3- formation | ΔH4 = −50 | K4 = 3.02×107 | – | Wang et al., 2010 |
| 5 | CO32− formation | ΔH5 = −40.4 | K5 = 4.66×103 | – | McCann et al., 2011 |
| 6 | FuBIGH2(CO3) (H2O)4 crystallization | ΔH6 = −101.57f | K6 = 1.63×107k | S6 = 0.009344 | Figure S11 |
| 7 | overall CO2 absorption | ΔH7 = −116.1g | K7 = 5.97 × 104l | – | Table 1 |
| 8 | CO2 releaseb | ΔH8 = 209.31h | – | – | Figure S15 |
| 9 | [Rs] | – | – | 43.12m | Figures S10 and S11 |
This reaction included a double deprotonation processes of water.
CO2 heat release was measured at a persistent heating rate (10°C/min).
The parameters were determined at standard temperature (25°C) unless otherwise specified.
Determined by van't Hoff analysis of solubility values of FuBIG measured in the 15–35°C range.
The enthalpies for the protonation processes of FuBIG were calculated by van't Hoff analysis of pKa values measured in the 15–35°C range, and included the enthalpies for a double deprotonation processes of water (55.8 kJ/mol).
Determined by van't Hoff analysis of Ksp values measured in the 15–35°C range.
ΔH7 = ΔH1 + ΔH2 + ΔH3 + ΔH4 + ΔH5 + ΔH6.
Determined from the endotherm observed in the DSC.
K1 = Ksp(FuBIG).
K2 = (Kw)2/(Ka1 × Ka2).
K6 = 1/Ksp(FuBIGH2(CO3) (H2O)4).
K7 = K1×K2×K3×K4×K5×K6.
[Rs] = S1/S6.