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. 2021 Jan 28;32(2):236–247. doi: 10.1093/beheco/araa121

Table 5.

Results of binomial GLMMs testing the effects of color (redness or darkness), age, and rank on the likelihood of a female being consorted by a top-ranked male, controlling for female ID and study week, with an offset for the number of observations per female per day. Analyses shown are for proceptive females only

Estimate Standard error z-value P
Consort by top-ranked male (redness; daily) n = 252 female days
Intercept −42.774 13.271 −3.223 0.001
Redness 64.671 95.369 0.678 0.498
Age 0.065 0.585 0.110 0.912
Rank 0.014 0.100 0.143 0.886
Consort by top-ranked male (darkness; daily) n = 252 female days
Intercept −34.803 13.947 −2.495 0.013
Darkness −6.702 24.345 −0.275 0.783
Age 0.060 0.586 0.103 0.918
Rank 0.008 0.101 0.082 0.935

Bold values indicate statistical significance (P < 0.05).