Table 9.
Distribution of Patient Variables by ADI
| All patients N (%) |
ADI |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low (1–3) |
Medium (4–6) |
High (7–10) |
P value | ||
| 677 (100%) | 125 (18.5%) | 189 (27.9%) | 363 (53.6%) | ||
| Insurance Status | <0.001 | ||||
| Medicare/Private | 272 (40.2%) | 75 (27.6%) | 87 (32.0%) | 110 (40.4%) | |
| Medicaid/Dual/Carelink/Self-pay | 405 (59.8%) | 50 (12.3%) | 102 (25.2%) | 253 (62.5%) | |
| Age | 0.27 | ||||
| 18–44 | 133 (19.6%) | 20 (15.0%) | 42 (31.6%) | 71 (53.4%) | |
| 45–64 | 400 (59.1%) | 71 (17.8%) | 106 (26.5%) | 223 (55.8%) | |
| 65+ | 144 (21.3%) | 34 (23.6) | 41 (28.5%) | 69 (47.9%) | |
| Sex | 0.46 | ||||
| Male | 365 (53.9%) | 73 (20.0%) | 97 (26.6%) | 195 (53.4%) | |
| Female | 312 (46.1%) | 52 (16.7%) | 92 (29.5%) | 168 (53.8%) | |
| Hispanic Ethnicity | <0.001 | ||||
| Yes | 432 (63.8%) | 49 (11.3%) | 105 (24.3%) | 278 (64.4%) | |
| No | 245 (36.2%) | 76 (31.0%) | 84 (34.3%) | 85 (34.7%) | |
| RAI-A | 0.02 | ||||
| Robust (1–20) | 415 (61.3%) | 69 (16.6%) | 128 (30.8%) | 218 (52.5%) | |
| Normal (21–29) | 183 (27.0%) | 46 (25.1%) | 42 (23.0%) | 95 (51.9%) | |
| Frail (30–50) | 79 (11.7%) | 10 (12.6%) | 19 (24.0%) | 50 (63.3%) | |
| Case Priority | 0.12 | ||||
| Elective | 397 (58.6%) | 71 (17.9%) | 121 (30.5%) | 205 (51.6%) | |
| Urgent | 215 (31.2%) | 36 (16.7%) | 53 (24.7%) | 126 (58.6%) | |
| Emergency | 65 (9.6%) | 18 (27.7%) | 15 (23.1%) | 32 (49.2%) | |
| Stoma | 0.45 | ||||
| Yes | 289 (42.7%) | 51 (17.6%) | 75 (26.0%) | 163 (56.4%) | |
| No | 388 (57.3%) | 74 (19.1%) | 114 (29.4%) | 200 (51.5%) | |
| Clavien-Dindo IV Complications | 0.04 | ||||
| Yes | 111 (16.4%) | 24 (21.6%) | 20 (18.0%) | 67 (60.4%) | |
| No | 566 (83.6%) | 101 (17.8%) | 169 (29.9%) | 296 (52.3%) | |
N, number of patients; % percent of patients within each variable category; ADI, Area Deprivation Index; RAI-A, Risk Analysis Index