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. 2021 Feb 27;13(3):772. doi: 10.3390/nu13030772

Table 1.

Comparison of data available about different dietary patterns and the risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in normal subjects.

Dietary Pattern or Nutrient, Ref N RA N SLE
AHEI-2010 total score [14,15] 76,597 ↓ risk 204,055 no association
AHEI-2010 alcohol domain (moderate intake) [14,15] 76,597 ↓ risk 204,055 no association
AHEI-2010 red meat domain (lower intake) [14,15] 76,597 ↓ risk 204,055 no association
AHEI-2010 nut/legume intake (higher intake) [14,15] 76,597 no association 204,055 ↓ risk
aMed [15] 204,055 no association 204,055 no association
DASH [15] 204,055 no association 204,055 no association
EDIP [15,16] 173,560 ↑ risk 204,055 no association

AHEI, alternative healthy eating index; aMed, alternate mediterranean diet; DASH, dietary approach to stop hypertension; EDIP, empirical dietary inflammatory pattern.