Table 2.
SAR of the Amide sub-series
| Cmpd | R | R1 | R2 | R3 | B-ring | P. falciparum EC50 (μM) | Cytotox CC50 (μM) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pf3D7 | PfDd2 | HepG2 | ||||||
| 22 | H | CF3 | cPr | Me | 3-Py | 0.34±0.044 (3) | 0.59±0.067 (3) | >30 |
| 23 | H | CF3 | cPr | Me | 5-Pyr | 0.40±0.015 (3) | 0.79±0.19 (3) | >30 |
| 24 | H | SCF3 | cPr | Me | 3-Py | 0.31±0.078 (3) | 0.39±0.045 (3) | >30 |
| 25 | H | SCF3 | cPr | Me | 5-Pyr | 0.26±0.046 (3) | 1.0±0.55 (5) | >30 |
| 26 | H | OCF3 | cPr | Me | 3-Py | 0.32±0.035 (3) | 0.52 ±0.055 (3) | >30 |
| 27 | H | OCF3 | cPr | Me | 5-Pyr | 0.24±0.044 (3) | 0.59±0.17 (5) | >30 |
| 28 | H | CF3 | cPr | Et | 3-Py | 0.19±0.025 (3) | 0.48±0.084 (3) | >20 |
| 29 | H | CF3 | cPr | Et | 5-Pyr | 0.24±0.042 (3) | 0.57±0.14 (3) | >25 |
| 30 | H | CF3 | cPr | H | 5-Pyr | 0.72±0.021 (3) | *EC50.1;EC50.2 2.0±1.4; 16±5.4 (4) | >30 |
| 31 | H | CF3 | cPr | Me | 2-Me, 5-Pyr | 8.1, 7.5 | 9.8, 7.7 | >30 |
| 32 | F | CF3 | cPr | Me | 3-Py | 0.31±0.026 (3) | 0.46±0.046 (3) | >30 |
| 33 | H | CF3 | nPr | Me | 3-Py | 0.21±0.021 (3) | 0.33±0.035 (3) | >15 |
| 34 | H | CF3 | cPr | C* | 3-Py | 1.8±0.15 (3) | 4.2 ±0.84 (3) | >20 |
Concentration response data were collected with technical triplicates at each inhibitor concentration and data were fitted in GraphPad Prism to determine the EC50 as described in the Table 1 footnote. Data are the EC50 mean ± std dev with the number of independent biological replicates shown in parenthesis.
C-ring replaced with piperidine.
