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. 2021 Mar 14;13(3):938. doi: 10.3390/nu13030938

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Bifidobacterium, Clostridium coccoides/Eubacterium rectale and Atopobium cluster populations at 0, 8, and 24 h of fermentation with no substrate/negative control (NC); positive control (FOS/inulin mixture); 2′-FL; S1: 2′-FL + L. acidophilus NCFM + B. lactis Bi-07; S2: 2′-FL+ L. acidophilus NCFM + B. lactis Bi-07 + B. lactis Bl-04 + L. paracasei Lpc-37; S3: 2′-FL + L. acidophilus NCFM + B. lactis Bi-07 + L. rhamnosus GG; S4: 2′-FL + L. rhamnosus GG; S5: 2′-FL + L. salivarius UCC118. Error bars show SEM (n = 3). Significant differences from baseline (time 0) are denoted with * (p ≤ 0.05) or ** (p ≤ 0.01).