Table 2.
N = 1342 | Bullying Victimization | Chi-Square χ2 (p-Value) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | Frequency | Percentage | Yes (41.3%) | |
Age | 1.23 (0.268) | |||
12–14 years | 38 | 2.8 | 50.0 | |
15–18 years | 1304 | 97.2 | 41.0 | |
Sex | 3.98 (0.046) | |||
Female | 601 | 44.8 | 44.3 | |
Male | 741 | 55.2 | 38.9 | |
Grade | 85.98 (<0.001) | |||
SHS 1 | 396 | 29.5 | 54.0 | |
SHS 2 | 253 | 18.8 | 54.2 | |
SHS 3 | 429 | 32.0 | 30.8 | |
SHS 4 | 264 | 19.7 | 26.9 | |
Ever went hungry | 6.23 (0.013) | |||
No | 1179 | 87.9 | 40.0 | |
Yes | 163 | 12.1 | 50.3 | |
Injury | 112.92 (<0.001) | |||
No | 651 | 48.5 | 26.4 | |
Yes | 691 | 51.5 | 55.1 | |
Engaged in fight | 80.38 (<0.001) | |||
No | 972 | 72.4 | 33.8 | |
Yes | 370 | 27.6 | 60.8 | |
Attacked | 70.56 (<0.001) | |||
No | 857 | 63.9 | 32.8 | |
Yes | 485 | 36.1 | 56.3 | |
Truant | 1.81 (0.179) | |||
No | 933 | 69.5 | 40.1 | |
Yes | 409 | 30.5 | 44.0 | |
Anxiety | 9.51 (0.002) | |||
No | 1156 | 86.1 | 39.6 | |
Yes | 186 | 13.9 | 51.6 | |
Loneliness | 22.78 (<0.001) | |||
No | 1100 | 82.0 | 38.3 | |
Yes | 242 | 18.0 | 55.0 | |
Suicidal ideation | 25.77 (<0.001) | |||
No | 1134 | 84.5 | 38.4 | |
Yes | 208 | 15.5 | 57.2 | |
Suicidal attempt | 55.65 (<0.001) | |||
No | 1081 | 80.6 | 36.4 | |
Yes | 261 | 19.4 | 61.7 | |
Current alcohol use | 15.94 (<0.001) | |||
No | 1187 | 88.5 | 39.3 | |
Yes | 155 | 11.5 | 56.1 | |
Current tobacco use | 27.46 (<0.001) | |||
No | 1279 | 95.3 | 39.7 | |
Yes | 63 | 4.7 | 73.0 | |
Current cigarette smoking | 18.13 (<0.001) | |||
No | 1303 | 97.1 | 40.3 | |
Yes | 39 | 2.9 | 74.4 | |
Current marijuana use | 25.11 (<0.001) | |||
No | 1310 | 97.6 | 40.2 | |
Yes | 32 | 2.4 | 84.4 | |
Close friends | 3.16 (0.076) | |||
No | 179 | 13.3 | 35.2 | |
Yes | 1163 | 86.7 | 42.2 | |
Peer support | 4.79 (0.029) | |||
No | 870 | 64.8 | 43.4 | |
Yes | 472 | 35.2 | 37.3 | |
Parental or guardian supervision | 2.97 (0.085) | |||
No | 776 | 57.8 | 39.3 | |
Yes | 266 | 42.2 | 44.0 | |
Parental or guardian connectedness | 2.17 (0.141) | |||
No | 731 | 54.5 | 43.1 | |
Yes | 611 | 45.5 | 39.1 | |
Parental or guardian bonding | 0.11 (0.741) | |||
No | 802 | 59.8 | 41.6 | |
Yes | 540 | 40.2 | 40.7 | |
Parental or guardian respect for privacy | 10.67 (0.001) | |||
No | 1130 | 84.2 | 39.4 | |
Yes | 212 | 15.8 | 51.4 |
Source: GSHS, 2012.