Table 3.
Total | 1st Year | 2nd Year | 3rd Year | 4th Year | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lecture | 2.0 (1.0) | 2.0 (1.0) | 2.0 (1.0) | 2.0 (1.0) | 2.0 (1.0) | <0.001 |
Seminar | 2.0 (1.0) | 2.0 (1.0) | 2.0 (1.0) | 2.0 (1.0) | 2.0 (1.0) | <0.001 |
Problem-based learning (PBL) | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (2.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | <0.001 |
Simulation laboratory | 3.0 (1.0) | 2.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (2.0) | 3.0 (2.0) | <0.001 |
Clinical practice | 3.0 (1.0) | 2.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | <0.001 |
Group Project | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 2.0 (1.0) | <0.001 |
Exams | 4.0 (1.0) | 4.0 (1.0) | 4.0 (1.0) | 4.0 (1.0) | 4.0 (1.0) | <0.001 |
Written work | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 0.003 |
Oral presentation | 4.0 (1.0) | 4.0 (1.0) | 4.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 3.0 (1.0) | 0.417 |
Data are presented as median (IQR). Levels of response: 1: None, 2: Low, 3: Moderate; 4: High. p-value is calculated through the Kruskal–Wallis test.