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. 2021 Mar 2;13(3):185. doi: 10.3390/toxins13030185

Table 4.

Zearalenone (ZEA) removal by L. acidophilus CIP: 76.13T and L. delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus CIP: 101027T determined after 24 and 48 h of incubation in animal liquid feed (LF) at 37 °C. The microbial count at 0, 24, and 48 h is also reported. Values represent means ± standard deviations of three independent experiments.

LAB Strain ZEA Reduction (%) Log cfu/mL
24 h 48 h 0 h 24 h 48 h
L. acidophilus CIP: 76.13T 14 ± 2 a 22 ± 2 b 5.6 ± 0.1 a 7.5 ± 0.1 b 5.6 ± 0.8 a
L. delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus CIP: 101027T 10 ± 2 a 23 ± 2 b 5.8 ± 0.1 a 9.5 ± 0.6 c 8.9 ± 1.1 d

Values within each group with different superscript letters are statistically different (ANOVA, Duncan test with p < 0.05 representing significance).