| AKT | Protein kinase B |
| AP-1 | Activator protein 1 |
| ELISA | The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay |
| EMT | Epithelial–mesenchymal transition |
| ERK | Extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
| IL | Interleukin |
| IL-4Rα | IL-4-receptor alpha |
| IL-13Rα | IL-13-receptor alpha |
| JAK | Janus tyrosine kinase |
| JNK | c-Jun N-terminal kinase |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| MMPs | Matrix metalloproteinases |
| mTOR | The mechanistic target of rapamycin |
| PCR | Polymerase chain reaction |
| PDAC | Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma |
| PE | Pseudomonas exotoxins |
| PSCs | Pancreatic stellate cells |
| Γc | Common γ chain |
| RNA | Ribonucleic acid |
| STAT | Signal transducer and activator of transcription |
| TAMs | Tumor-associated macrophages |
| TME | Tumor microenvironment |
| Tyk2 | Tyrosine kinase 2 |