Table 1.
Sources of Variance | Plant Height (cm) | Number of Leaves | Leaf Area Index (LAI) | Specific Leaf Area (cm2/g) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
S × BL | 2 WAS | 4 WAS | 6 WAS | 8 WAS | 2 WAS | 4 WAS | 6 WAS | 8 WAS | 4WAS | 6WAS | 8WAS | 6WAS |
S0BL0 | 14.33 efg | 21.00 j | 40.15 ef | 48.90 bcd | 7.00 de | 17.33 j–m | 30.33 l | 38.67 gh | 2.91 gh | 4.64 fgh | 5.67 def | 152.40 l |
S1 BL0 | 13.67 efg | 17.99 k | 41.10 ef | 42.73 e–i | 10.00 b | 13.67 n | 30.00 l | 36.67 h–k | 2.40 hi | 3.81 ghi | 4.45 ghi | 142.40 mn |
S2 BL0 | 14.00 efg | 18.25 k | 30.82 m | 37.87 i | 9.00 b–e | 10.46 o | 21.00 l | 31.67 klm | 2.13 i | 2.78 ij | 3.12 j | 133.50 p |
S3 BL0 | 11.67 g | 13.34 l | 20.10 n | 24.57 j | 8.00 cde | 6.00 p | 12.00 n | 20.00 p | 1.07 j | 2.38 j | 3.13 j | 119.50 q |
S0 BL1 | 13.00 fg | 34.70 c | 43.37 d | 66.53 a | 8.00 cde | 23.33 cd | 58.00 e | 69.33 c | 4.36 dc | 6.38 bcd | 7.70 c | 208.10 de |
S1 BL1 | 13.00 fg | 34.94 c | 41.50 e | 44.33 d–h | 14.00 a | 19.33 f–l | 39.00 gh | 41.67 fg | 3.95 ef | 5.59 def | 5.91 def | 196.80 g |
S2 BL1 | 16.00 cde | 31.52 de | 38.07 gh | 40.57 f–i | 8.00 cde | 17.00 j–n | 26.00 j | 34.33 h–l | 2.75 ghi | 4.73 efg | 5.31 efg | 166.80 k |
S3 BL1 | 17.00 bcd | 23.62 i | 32.53 l | 44.87 d–g | 8.00 cde | 19.67 e–k | 20.00 l | 33.00 i–m | 2.67 ghi | 3.59 g–j | 4.52 ghi | 137.30 o |
S0 BL2 | 12.00 g | 40.13 b | 46.70 c | 66.73 a | 5.00 f | 24.00 c | 64.00 d | 71.33 c | 3.70 ef | 6.40 bcd | 8.64 b | 209.30 d |
S1 BL2 | 14.00 efg | 31.26 de | 41.77 e | 45.57 d–g | 8.00 cde | 20.33 d–j | 37.00 h | 46.37 e | 3.86 ef | 5.29 def | 5.78 def | 195.90 g |
S2 BL2 | 14.00 efg | 28.98 fg | 34.63 k | 38.70 hi | 9.00 b–e | 17.00 i–n | 27.00 j | 33.00 i–m | 2.90 gh | 5.47 def | 5.42 ef | 151.70 l |
S3 BL2 | 12.00 g | 25.14 hi | 39.47 fg | 42.87 e–i | 9.00 b–e | 21.00 c–f | 18.00 m | 24.67 no | 2.61 ghi | 4.55 fgh | 5.01 f–i | 135.50 op |
S0 BL3 | 16.00 cde | 38.77 b | 46.80 c | 69.40 a | 10.00 b | 28.00 b | 69.00 c | 72.33 c | 4.71 cd | 6.88 bc | 9.07 b | 215.50 c |
S1 BL3 | 8.00 h | 32.04 de | 43.63 d | 46.77 cde | 8.00 cde | 21.67 c–f | 39.00 gh | 46.00 ef | 3.30 fg | 5.94 cde | 6.10 de | 196.40 g |
S2 BL3 | 15.00 def | 28.34 g | 37.33 hi | 39.87 ghi | 7.00 de | 17.00 h–n | 26.00 j | 31.33 lm | 2.93 gh | 4.75 efg | 5.13 fgh | 174.70 i |
S3 BL3 | 13.00 fg | 28.89 fg | 36.30 ij | 39.67 ghi | 8.00 cde | 15.67 mn | 18.00 m | 22.67 op | 2.73 ghi | 3.78 g–j | 4.40 hi | 140.40 n |
S0 BL4 | 17.00 bcd | 40.14 b | 53.57 b | 67.43 a | 8.00 cde | 28.33 b | 72.00 b | 81.67 b | 5.53 b | 7.51 b | 9.33 b | 227.30 b |
S1 BL4 | 15.00def | 30.42 ef | 43.51 d | 51.90 bc | 8.00 cde | 22.33 c–f | 38.00 gh | 44.00 ef | 3.94 ef | 5.54 def | 6.20 de | 201.40 f |
S2 BL4 | 12.00 g | 26.18 h | 40.77 ef | 46.10 def | 8.00 cde | 20.33 d–j | 24.00 k | 34.00 h–l | 2.58 hi | 3.35 hij | 4.25 hi | 170.70 j |
S3 BL4 | 19.00ab | 24.78 hi | 32.28 lm | 44.17 d–h | 7.00 de | 16.33 k–m | 24.00 k | 31.67 j–m | 2.77 ghi | 3.72 ghi | 4.12 i | 141.90 mn |
S0 BL5 | 20.33 a | 42.44 a | 56.67 a | 68.93 a | 8.00 cde | 32.00 a | 78.33 a | 88.00 a | 6.42 a | 9.25 a | 11.80 a | 233.40 a |
S1 BL5 | 15.00 def | 33.10 cd | 43.46 d | 53.07 b | 8.00 cde | 23.00 cde | 47.00 f | 52.67 d | 5.03 bc | 5.54 def | 6.34 d | 206.20 e |
S2 BL5 | 18.00 abc | 26.44 h | 35.63 jk | 39.93 ghi | 8.00 cde | 22.67 c–f | 23.00 k | 36.67 h–k | 2.94 gh | 3.43 hij | 4.29 hi | 188.60 h |
S3 BL5 | 17.67 bc | 24.82 hi | 34.53 k | 40.83 f–i | 8.00 cde | 16.00 lmn | 20.00 l | 29.00 mn | 5.57 hi | 3.77 ghi | 4.25 hi | 143.40 m |
Mean pairs within a column with different letters are significantly different at the 5% probability level according to Duncan’s new multiple-range test. BL0—no brassinolide application (control); BL1—brassinolide application at seedling growth stage of soybean; BL2—brassinolide application at flowering growth stage of soybean; BL3—brassinolide application at podding growth stage of soybean; BL4—brassinolide application at seedling + flowering growth stages of soybean; BL5—brassinolide application at seedling + flowering + podding growth stages of soybean; S0—1.10 mM/L (control); S1—32.40 mM/L; S2—60.60 mM/L; S3—86.30 mM/L; WAS—weeks after sowing.