Table 2.
Pre | d (95% CI) | Day 45 | d (95% CI) | Day 90 | d (95% CI) | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WBC (K/uL) | |||||||
BHB | 6.62 ± 1.74 | 0.62(−2.81, 0.60) | 6.33 ± 1.14 | 0.62(−2.75, 0.66) | 6.48 ± 1.22 | 0.04 (−1.65, 1.76) | 0.0999 |
PLA | 7.72 ± 1.81 | 7.38 ± 2.11 | 6.43 ± 1.61 | ||||
RBC (M/uL) | |||||||
BHB | 4.75 ± 0.23 | 0.06(−0.30, 0.33) | 4.79 ± 0.28 | 0.25(−0.24, 0.40) | 4.71 ± 0.19 | 0.39(−0.42, 0.21) | 0.0620 |
PLA | 4.73 ± 0.43 | 4.71 ± 0.35 | 4.81 ± 0.31 | ||||
Hemoglobin (g/dL) | |||||||
BHB | 14.12 ± 0.49 | 1.04(0.03, 1.54) | 14.20 ± 0.49 | 1.32(0.24, 1.75) | 13.98 ± 0.55 | 0.88(−0.16, 1.35) | 0.1194 |
PLA | 13.33 ± 0.96 | 13.21 ± 0.94 | 13.38 ± 0.79 | ||||
Hematocrit (%) | |||||||
BHB | 41.58 ± 1.23 | 0.41(−1.21, 2.98) | 41.88 ± 1.69 | 0.66(−0.74, 3.45) | 40.63 ± 1.91 | 0.45(−1.27, 2.92) | 0.7144 |
PLA | 40.70 ± 2.77 | 40.52 ± 2.37 | 39.8 ± 1.81 | ||||
MCV (fl) | |||||||
BHB | 87.83 ± 2.66 | 0.32(−3.58, 6.64) | 87.50 ± 3.92 | 0.18(−4.21, 6.01) | 86.33 ± 4.09 | 0.64(−1.88, 8.34) | 0.0830 |
PLA | 86.30 ± 6.11 | 86.60 ± 6.08 | 83.10 ± 5.86 | ||||
MCH (pg) | |||||||
BHB | 29.80 ± 1.72 | 0.62(−0.87, 3.77) | 29.71 ± 1.36 | 0.65(−0.81, 3.83) | 29.71 ± 1.30 | 0.94(−0.52, 4.12) | 0.6868 |
PLA | 28.35 ± 3.11 | 28.20 ± 3.00 | 27.91 ± 2.39 | ||||
MCHC (g/dL) | |||||||
BHB | 33.98 ± 1.19 | 0.86(0.05, 2.34) | 33.93 ± 0.54 | 1.30(0.19, 2.48) | 34.41 ± 0.75 | 0.94(−0.36, 1.94) | 0.5386 |
PLA | 32.78 ± 1.58 | 32.60 ± 1.34 | 33.62 ± 0.92 | ||||
RDW (%) | |||||||
BHB | 12.15 ± 0.55 | 0.97(−1.89, 0.19) | 12.20 ± 0.45 | 0.78(−1.79, 0.29) | 12.12 ± 0.49 | 0.65(−1.83, 0.26) | 0.9048 |
PLA | 13.00 ± 1.11 | 12.95 ± 1.29 | 12.90 ± 1.64 | ||||
Platelets (k/uL) | |||||||
BHB | 305.58 ± 53.63 | 0.10(−68.45, 54.62) | 282.42 ± 42.79 | 0.40(−81.02, 42.05) | 293.83 ± 51.58 | 0.17(−70.80, 52.27) | 0.5519 |
PLA | 312.50 ± 81.45 | 302.9 ± 59.23 | 303.10 ± 59.59 |
Data reported in mean and standard deviation. p-value is from group by time interaction effect. WBC: White blood Cell, RBC: Red Blood Cell, MCV: Mean Cell Volume, MCH: Mean Cell Hemoglobin, MCHC: Mean Cell Hemoglobin Concentration, RDW: Red Cell Distribution Width. 95% CI = 95% confidence interval of the mean difference between groups. d = Cohen’s d between-group effect size [(BHB-PLA)/SDpooled].