Table 1.

Treatments used in this study.

Treatment Number	Treatment
1 (Control healthy)	The sterilized Vicia faba seeds submerged in distilled water for three hours and sowing in sterilized soil.
2 (Control infected)	Sowing the sterilized Vicia faba seeds in distilled water for three hours and sowing in inoculated soil with R. solani.
3 (Healthy + Nano soaking)	Soaking the sterilized Vicia faba seeds in Se-NPs (0.0625 mM) for three hours and sowing in sterilized soil.
4 (Infected + soaking)	Soaking the sterilized Vicia faba seeds in Se-NPs (0.0625 mM) for three hours and sowing in inoculated soil with R. solani.
5 (Healthy + soaking and spraying with Nano)	Soaking the sterilized Vicia faba seeds in Se-NPs (0.0625 mM) for three hours and sowing in sterilized soil, then spraying 15 mL of Se-NPs after emergence.
6 (Infected + soaking and spraying with Nano)	Soaking the sterilized Vicia faba seeds in Se-NPs (0.0625 mM) for three hours and sowing in inoculated soil with R. solani, then spraying 15 mL of Se-NPs after emergence.
7 (Healthy + spraying Nano)	Sowing the sterilized Vicia faba seeds in distilled water for three hours and sowing in sterilized soil, then spraying 15 mL of Se-NPs (0.0625 mM) after emergence.
8 (Infected + spraying Nano)	Sowing the sterilized Vicia faba seeds in distilled water for three hours and sowing in inoculated soil with R. solani, then spraying 15 mL of Se-NPs (0.0625 mM) after emergence.